Montréal-Style Bagels - freshly baked bread

Montréal-Style Bagels

Bagels & Pretzels

Sweeter, smaller, and denser than their New York cousins — Montréal bagels are boiled in honey water and baked in a wood-fired oven style.

Prep Time

30 min

Proof Time

1h

Bake Time

18 min

Servings

10

Calories

220

Ingredients

  • 4 cups bread flour
  • 2¼ tsp instant yeast
  • 1⅓ cups warm water
  • 2 tbsp malt syrup or honey
  • 1½ tsp salt

Instructions

  1. 1

    Mix & Knead

    Combine flour, yeast, malt syrup, salt, and water. Knead 10 minutes until firm and smooth.

  2. 2

    Rise

    Cover and rise 45–60 minutes until puffy.

  3. 3

    Shape

    Divide into equal pieces and shape into rings or pretzel shapes.

  4. 4

    Boil/Dip

    Boil in malt water or dip in a baking soda bath as directed.

  5. 5

    Top & Bake

    Add toppings. Bake at 425°F (220°C) for 18–20 minutes until deep golden.

Baker's Notes

The boil is what makes a bagel a bagel. Skipping it gives you a roll, not a bagel. The malt syrup in the boiling water adds colour and subtle sweetness.

Baker Thomas Moreau

About This Recipe

Montréal bagels are a whole different animal from their New York cousins — smaller, sweeter, and denser, with a crackly, caramelised crust that comes from being boiled in honey water before baking. They were born in Jewish bakeries along St. Laurent Boulevard in the early 1900s, and the tradition never really left. You still find them stacked high in wooden baskets at corner bakeries across the city, fresh out of wood-fired ovens.

The secret is in the boil. Dipping each ring in malt-sweetened water before baking locks in that signature chewy interior while giving the outside a deep golden sheen. Once they hit the oven, the heat does the rest — crisp crust, soft crumb, and just enough sweetness to make you reach for a second one before you've even finished your coffee.

Tips for the Best Montréal-Style Bagels

Keep your dough firmer than you think — bagel dough should feel stiffer than regular bread dough, so don't add extra water. The boil or dip in baking soda bath is essential for that chewy texture, and a hot oven around 220°C is where the magic happens. These bagels taste best the same day; toast any leftovers for best results.

What to Serve With It

Serve warm with a generous smear of cream cheese — classic Montreal style calls for plain, but flavoured varieties work beautifully too. Pair with a black coffee or a smoked meat sandwich from Schwartz's for a proper local breakfast. They also make excellent toast with jam or peanut butter, and sliced thin, they're perfect for breakfast sandwiches with bacon and egg.

Storage & Reheating

These bagels are best enjoyed the same day, but if you have leftovers, wrap them tightly in plastic wrap and freeze them — they hold up better frozen than kept at room temperature. Thaw overnight in the fridge or at room temperature, then reheat in a toaster or 180°C oven for 5 minutes to revive that crisp crust.

Nutrition Facts

220

cal

8g

Protein

7g

Fat

33g

Carbs

4g

Fiber

272mg

Sodium

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I boil or dip my bagels?+

Both work. Traditional Montreal bagels are boiled in honey water, but many home bakers use a baking soda bath instead. Either way, the liquid step creates that signature chewy texture before baking.

Can I use honey instead of malt syrup?+

Yes. The recipe calls for malt syrup or honey interchangeably. Honey works just fine and gives a similar sweetness, though malt syrup adds a slightly deeper, more traditional flavour.

Can I let the dough rise overnight?+

You can, but the recipe is designed for a single 45 to 60 minute rise. For best results, stick to that window — a long cold ferment will change the texture and sweetness balance.

How do I get a crispy crust?+

A hot oven around 220°C is key, along with the boil step. Make sure your oven is fully preheated before sliding the bagels in, and bake until deep golden brown.

What toppings work best?+

Sesame seeds are classic, but poppy, everything, garlic, and cheese all work well. Cinnamon raisin is a popular sweet variation. Whatever you choose, press the topping gently into the dough after boiling.

Tips & Tricks

  • The boil/dip step is what gives bagels and pretzels their distinctive chewiness.
  • These are best eaten the same day — toast leftovers for best results.
  • Use a firm dough — bagel dough should be stiffer than regular bread dough.

Reviews (3)

Pierre T.★★★★★

Excellent recipe. I followed the instructions to the letter and the result was perfect. My wife loved it. The best homemade bread I've made.

Marie L.★★★★★

Made this last weekend and my family loved it! The bread came out perfectly golden with a beautiful crust. Will definitely be making this again.

Michael W.★★★★★

This recipe is a keeper. The Baker's Notes really helped me understand the technique. My new favourite bread to bake on weekends.